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The Christian Divorce Rate

Christians are, in theory, supposed to have a stronger commitment to marriage -- and a greater opposition to divorce -- than the surrounding culture.

Yet one of the things which has always puzzled me is why this doesn't seem to translate into any real, measurable difference. Even if we just forget questions of what's true or not, it should seem that people who are told not to do something should be at least slightly less likely to do it, just based on simple behavioral principles.

Yet, critics often allege the contrary:

The Christian faith also puts a very, very large stigma on divorce.... Adultery is a major problem in the Christian faith... Clearly, the Christian divorce rate should be zero....

[Yet a]ccording to this article, "'While it may be alarming to discover that born-again Christians are more likely than others to experience a divorce, that pattern has been in place for quite some time,' said George Barna, president of Barna Research Group." There are a millions ways to crunch the data, but no matter how you slice it, it is easy to see that Christians divorce just as often as non-Christians.

The reason for the high divorce rate among Christians is easy to see: God is imaginary.

There are more fallacies above than you can shake a stick at: for example, the author assumes that humans (including Christians) should reasonably be expected to be 100% perfect in living up to their professed beliefs. (Conversely, I should argue that the prayer rate among professed atheists should also be zero percent, but I doubt we'd find that either.)

But even so, what of the question of divorce?

It turns out that the missing nuance involves the term "born again" -- these are people who said they've had a "born again" experience, whether or not they express their alleged convictions in any visible way. When you look at the subset of those whose actions actually reflect their convictions, a startlingly different picture emerges , according to a sweeping study of love and commitment conducted by sociologists at the University of Virginia (underlining added):

Based on my earlier research, evangelical women tend to be happier in their marriages than other women, particularly when both the wife and the husband attend church on a regular basis. This idea that Christians are just as likely to divorce as secular folks is not correct if we factor church attendance into our thinking. Churchgoing evangelical Protestants, churchgoing Catholics, and churchgoing mainline Protestants are all significantly less likely to divorce.

How much less likely?

I estimate between 35 and 50 percent less likely than Americans who attend church just nominally, just once or twice a year, or who don't attend church at all. It is true that people who say they've had a born-again experience are about as likely to divorce as people who are completely secular. But if you look at this through the lens of church attendance, you see a very different story.

So what I'd been told all along -- that there's no difference in the "Christian" divorce rate -- turns out to be wrong, if we look at behavior and participation, not just stated worldview.

And, of course, if we accept logic like that quoted above, a significant difference in divorce rate must also prove a significantly greater chance that God exists.

Of course, it doesn't: such thinking is fallacious, no matter which way you apply it. But I don't expect any commitment to logic from atheist polemicists like the one I cite above. It's another case of confessing one ideal with your mouth, and demonstrating quite another in practice -- a defect hardly confined the religious.

Comments

Joecool18,

Hi! Nice to see you outside the "Quixtar" threads!

...unless there is domestic violence involved.

Just curious: what about adultery?

Another question might be whether both parties in the marriage are Christian. I have witnessed some divorces where the non Christian partner in the marriage has filed for divorce.

I'd thought about that too: just as the chain is only as strong as the weakest link, so also the rate of effectiveness should be measured by examining marriages where both partners have whatever characteristic we're examining.


To the peanut gallery, I'd just like to point out that two of the people I know who are most opposed to a scam like Quixtar -- and are working hardest to protect people from it -- are both working, I believe from a religious point of view. That is to say Imran Aziz (who is Muslim) and Joecool18 (who is Christian).


Michelle: Christian divorce rate = God is imaginary. I think that takes the cake. The Atheists in this world must be getting desperate to prove their point.

Michelle, at one time I actually looked into becoming an atheist. But one of the things which blew my mind was this: I know a few not-completely-sensible arguments for God's existence. (Pascal's wager, for example.) But the illogic of the prominent atheist "apologists" I encountered just blew my mind. Over and over, theirs were some of the least rational arguments I'd ever encountered in my life.

That was totally not what I'd expected.

This one, sadly, is far from exceptional.

Posted by: Tim (Random Observations) on October 12, 2007 11:02 PM

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